Joint media statement by The Association of Banks in Malaysia (ABM), Association of Islamic Banking and Financial Institutions Malaysia (AIBIM) and the Association of Development Finance Institutions of Malaysia (ADFIM)

Kuala Lumpur, 16 March 2026 — Banks in Malaysia will introduce certain key
amendments to hire-purchase financing practices following the implementation of the
Hire-Purchase (Amendment) Act 2026 (“HPAA”), which will take effect on 1 June
2026.

As part of the transition to the new framework, banks will offer goodwill discounts for eligible customers who choose to early settle their existing fixed rate hire-purchase financing which apply the Rule of 78 method.

The industry-led initiative, supported by The Association of Banks in Malaysia (“ABM”), Association of Islamic Banking and Financial Institutions Malaysia (“AIBIM”) and Association of Development Finance Institutions of Malaysia (“ADFIM”), reflects the banking industry’s commitment to supporting customers during the transition while ensuring transparency in hire-purchase financing.

The Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (“KPDN”) has confirmed that the HPAA will take effect on 1 June 2026, with a transition period until 31 March 2027 for banks to perform necessary systems, processes and infrastructure enhancements. During this period, banks may continue to provide new hire-purchase financing under the Rule of 78 method while updating their systems and processes. Nevertheless, some banks will also be ready to offer the reducing balance method during this
transition period.

Key Changes Under the HPAA

Under the HPAA, several key changes will be introduced to fixed rate hire-purchase financing:

• The Rule of 78 calculation method for early settlement will be abolished.
• The flat interest rate structure will be abolished.
• All hire-purchase financing will transition to a reducing balance method together with usage of the Effective Interest Rate (“EIR”), enabling customers to better understand the true cost of financing.

These changes aim to empower consumers to make informed decisions and facilitate easier comparison of hire-purchase financing products across banks.

Goodwill Discounts for Early Settlement

Starting 1 June 2026, banks will provide goodwill discounts to eligible customers who opt to early settle their existing fixed rate hire-purchase financing which apply the Rule of 78 method.

With the goodwill discounts, customers who entered into hire-purchase agreements before banks’ implementation of the HPAA and choose to early settle their hire-purchase financing early will have an outstanding balance that is more comparable with what it would have been under the reducing balance method.

Each bank will calculate goodwill discounts based on features of the customer’s existing agreement, including the financing tenure and the timing of early settlement. The exact discount and details will be given to customers when they request for early settlement.

Who is eligible?

Goodwill discounts will apply to individuals and micro and small businesses with fixed rate hire-purchase agreements which apply the Rule of 78 method where:

• the hire-purchase agreement was entered into before 1 June 2026 or during the transition period ending 31 March 2027; and
• the customer chooses to settle early (before maturity).

At the point of application for early settlement, the customer’s account must not be:

• in arrears exceeding 90 days;
• under legal action or issued with a repossession order; or
• under an existing restructuring and rescheduling (“R&R”) or enrolled in a formal debt management programme.

Supporting Customers through the Transition

The banking industry remains committed to supporting customers throughout this transition and will continue working closely with regulators to ensure a smooth and transparent implementation of the HPAA.

Hire-purchase financing is widely used in Malaysia, particularly for vehicle purchases. The enhancements under the HPAA are expected to strengthen consumer protection and improve transparency in the hire-purchase market.

With the effective date approaching in June 2026, customers who are looking to apply for hire-purchase financing are encouraged to:

• Ask the banks whether they offer the new reducing balance method during the transition period; and
• Use the EIR to compare financing options across banks.

A list of banks ready to offer the reducing balance method during the transition period is made available on the websites of all three associations as listed below:

• ABM: www.abm.org.my
• AIBIM: www.aibim.com
• ADFIM: www.adfim.com.my